Table of Contents Abbreviations ………………….………………………..……………. 4 1.0 Introduction …………………………………………………………. 5 1.1 About HUDO …………………………………………………………. 5 1.2 Background of the study ………………………...……………….. 6 1.3.0 Aim ……………….………………………………………………… 8 1.3.1 Objectives ……………...………………………………………….. 8 1.4 Methodology ………………………….……………………………… 8 1.5 Scope of the study …………………………...……………………… 9 1.6 Statement of the problem ……………………………….………….. 12 1.7 Limitation and challenges ………………………………………….. 13 2.0 Arbitrary Arrest ………………………………………………………. 13 2.0.1 Arbitrary Arrest in South Kordufan …………….………..………… 13 2.0.2 Arbitrary Arrest in Blue Nile ………………..………………………. 17 2.1 Sexual violence ……………………………………………………… 21 2.1.1 Sexual violence in South Kordufan ……………………..………… 21 2.1.2 Sexual violence in Blue Nile ……………………..………………… 22 2.2 Child Abuse ……………………..…………………………………… 22 2.2.1 Child Abuse in South Kordufan …………………………………… 22 2.2.2 Child Abuse in Blue Nile …………………………………………… 23 2.3 Civilians in conflict areas …………………………………………… 23 2.4 Forced Displacement ………………...……………………………. 24 2.4.1 Forced Displacement in South Kordufan………………..…….…. 24 2.4.1.1 Al Ghadeer Village ……………….……………………………….… 24 2.4.1.2 Al Abbasiya villages ……………………… ………………………... 25 2