postmortem. Postmortem report indicated that the cause of death was the two bullet injuries. The dead body was buried by the victims’ relatives. Since then, no further investigation has been carried out by police. 2.2.13 Murder of a farmer by unknown people in Lagawa locality On 25th April 2021, unknown people shot and killed Mr. Afseis Tutu Murhaka (45 years old). At the time, hewas making charcoal at the forest near his village of Karlangi in Lagawa locality. Fellow farmers found his dead body and the footsteps of three people. The case was filed at Lagawa police but they did not carry out investigations. 2.2.14 Murder of three (3) farmers by unknown people in Dalami locality On 20thMay 2021, three farmers 10 Mr. Abdalla Ibrahim Jad (54 years), Mr. Haidar Osman Kodi (31 years) and Mr. Abduelaziz Edriss (37 years) were ploughing at their farms near Kadbar village. At evening hours, these farmers did not come back to their homes as usual. Out of concern, their family members and fellow farmers went out to look/ search for them only to find them dead at their farms with gunshot wounds. The footsteps of assailants were seen. The family reported the case at Dalami police office but no investigation was carried out. 2.2.15 PDF killed and injured seven farmers in Julud On 26thMay 2021, for unknown reason a group of armed people dressed in Popular Defense Force (PDF) uniform shot and killed four (4) farmers and injured other three. The farmers were shot while they were coming back to their village Julud from farms/ gardens. The killed farmers are: Regaieg Saeed Mandu (42 years old), Areef Elias Areef (44 years old), Jumaa Zakaria Eljak (40 years old) and Ramadan Nasr Eldood (48 years). The injured farmers are: Abu-Zaid Gebrail (34 years old), Zakaria Sawag Jumaa (40 years) and Elsheikh Mohammed (38 years old). 10 All of them were internally displaced persons (IDPs) who settled at Taya IDP camp of Um-Brambeta town 17