Bashir) is still on in the states/regions under conflict and the violations are increasing
day by day mainly committed by RSF and other government militias like PDF.
Due to the above mentioned factors, the members of the public demonstrated/
protested many times seeking to correct the ongoing situation and this may regrettably
lead to total chaos.
1.4 Statement of the problem
The violations in conflict areas continued and the main perpetrators have been the
military, armed/ equipped RSF, PDF (government militias) the former regime agents
who are still active and some armed groups. Apart from conflict areas, there is general
insecurity in the entire Sudan including Khartoum. Though the arbitrary arrests had
decreased, the presence of military forces has been on the rise. Extra judicial killings
occurred, for instance more than three hundred (300) dead bodies(unknown, unclaimed
and already decomposing) were found in two hospital morgues (Medani hospital4in
Eljazeera State and Eltamayouz hospital5 in Khartoum State)(Appendix – 2). The
transitional government has not made any progress on the religious rights and all
indicators show that there is no political will.
In conflict areas, a number of arbitrary arrests were reported. The number of deaths is
significantly increasing due to insecurity or tribal conflict.
Rights were violated in form of arbitrary arrests (security of persons), unlawful killing,
sexual violations, denying people rights to fair trial (court) and rights of civilians within
conflict areas. Many times, the authorities (police in particular) refused or failed to carry
out investigations of cases brought before them especially where RSF and PDF were
4
In February 2021, about 168 dead bodies were found at Medani hospital morgue
https://www.dabangasudan.org/ar/all-news/article/168-%D8%AC%D8%AB%D8%A9%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A
5
In April 2021, about 200 dead bodies were found at Eltamayouz hospital
https://www.alquds.co.uk/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%81%D9%86-%D8%AC%D8%AB%D8%AB-%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%89-%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85-%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%82%D8%B6/
3
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