Acknowledgments: We thank our monitors/ interviwers for their efforts which made this thematic report possible to rise the voice of the voiceless about the violations committed against civilians in Sudan. HUDO Centre would like to thank the interviewees in Sudan,Uganda, Chad and UK for their cooperation and the testimonies shared with HUDO Centre despite the risk and challenges faced. We specifically appreciate Civil Rights Defenders (CRD) for the Financial support and continuous collaboration. We extend our gratitute to Maddy Crowther and Sonja Milley who voluntarily provided editing support. 1